Public access principle
Published research is made available online under each journal's open-access policy and publication agreement.
Open Access Policy
Open-access implementation may vary by journal. This policy defines the shared framework used to communicate access terms, licensing, and repository expectations.
Core Rules
Published research is made available online under each journal's open-access policy and publication agreement.
Journals may apply different operating models. Authors should confirm APC, waiver, or no-APC conditions before final submission.
Applicable licenses are communicated at journal level. Authors should verify permitted reuse before publication.
Unless agreements specify otherwise, authors retain key rights while granting non-exclusive publication and distribution permissions.
Repository deposit should follow journal terms and preserve accurate citation of the version of record.
Authors are responsible for securing permissions for third-party figures, tables, or images where required by license or copyright law.
Where multiple versions are posted, records should clearly identify accepted manuscript versus final published version.